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Letter 22 of 28

ك kaaf: the Arabic letter kaaf

كَاف

kaaf (ك) is the 22nd letter of the Arabic alphabet. It makes the sound k: k as in kite. It joins to the letters on both sides.

The shapes of kaaf

Arabic letters change shape depending on where they sit in a word. Arabic is read right to left.

ك
On its own
ك‍
At the start
‍ك‍
In the middle
‍ك
At the end

kaaf with vowel marks

كَ
ka
with a fatha
كِ
ki
with a kasra
كُ
ku
with a damma
كَا
kaa
long vowel
كِي
kee
long vowel
كُو
koo
long vowel

What are fatha, kasra and damma?

Words that start with kaaf

كَلْب
kalb · dog
كِتَاب
kitaab · book
كُرْسِيّ
kursee · chair
كُرَة
kura · ball

Letters that look like kaaf

These share a shape with ك and differ in their dots or a small detail. Children often mix them up, so it helps to learn them side by side.

لlaam

Questions about kaaf

How do you pronounce the Arabic letter kaaf?

kaaf (ك) is the 22nd letter of the Arabic alphabet. Its name is said "kaaf". It makes the sound k: k as in kite.

How do you write kaaf in Arabic?

On its own kaaf is written ك. It joins on both sides, so it has four shapes: on its own ك, at the start of a word ك‍, in the middle ‍ك‍ and at the end ‍ك.

What is an Arabic word that starts with kaaf?

كَلْب (kalb) means "dog" and starts with kaaf. Others are كِتَاب (kitaab, book), كُرْسِيّ (kursee, chair), كُرَة (kura, ball).

How does kaaf sound with vowel marks?

With a fatha it says ka (كَ), with a kasra ki (كِ) and with a damma ku (كُ).

Practise kaaf with Hudhud

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