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Letter 24 of 28

م meem: the Arabic letter meem

مِيم

meem (م) is the 24th letter of the Arabic alphabet. It makes the sound m: m as in moon. It joins to the letters on both sides.

The shapes of meem

Arabic letters change shape depending on where they sit in a word. Arabic is read right to left.

م
On its own
م‍
At the start
‍م‍
In the middle
‍م
At the end

meem with vowel marks

مَ
ma
with a fatha
مِ
mi
with a kasra
مُ
mu
with a damma
مَا
maa
long vowel
مِي
mee
long vowel
مُو
moo
long vowel

What are fatha, kasra and damma?

Words that start with meem

مَوْز
mawz · banana
مَاء
maaʾ · water
مِفْتَاح
miftaaḥ · key
مَطَر
maṭar · rain

Letters that look like meem

These share a shape with م and differ in their dots or a small detail. Children often mix them up, so it helps to learn them side by side.

هhaa

Questions about meem

How do you pronounce the Arabic letter meem?

meem (م) is the 24th letter of the Arabic alphabet. Its name is said "meem". It makes the sound m: m as in moon.

How do you write meem in Arabic?

On its own meem is written م. It joins on both sides, so it has four shapes: on its own م, at the start of a word م‍, in the middle ‍م‍ and at the end ‍م.

What is an Arabic word that starts with meem?

مَوْز (mawz) means "banana" and starts with meem. Others are مَاء (maaʾ, water), مِفْتَاح (miftaaḥ, key), مَطَر (maṭar, rain).

How does meem sound with vowel marks?

With a fatha it says ma (مَ), with a kasra mi (مِ) and with a damma mu (مُ).

Practise meem with Hudhud

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